

五、小结
本文以股票股利为例,对会计政策的成因、制定动机、经济效果、选择依据作了逐一分析。现作如下归纳:
·会计政策的可选性产生于会计人员对会计对象的认识上的分歧;
·宏观会计政策制定者有动机通过准则的制定以扩大影响;
·在有效资本市场中,会计政策的选择具有传达管理者私有信息的功能;
·会计政策的选择要遵循成本效益原则,并有利于企业总体目标的实现;
·公司法是制定会计政策的法律依据,会计政策从会计角度确保公司法的实施。
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